One year ago, the Iowa Legislature adjourned early in an attempt to save money. Today, however, when only a month remains in the 2011 session, the Iowa Senate and House are facing criticism for having relatively few accomplishments.
There has yet to be an agreement on allowable growth for K-12 education, or nearly any other appropriation for that matter.
The state owes $2.6 million in indigent defense bills to appointed attorneys who represented low-income individuals. The House included this in the “Taxpayers First Act,” which Senate Democrats strongly opposed. The Senate put the money for indigent defense in a stand alone bill that has stalled.
Democrats launched a website this week — TheyWantedWhat.com — in order to criticize Iowa Republicans for not focusing on job creation. Iowa’s unemployment rate has remained relatively unchanged since the elections.
“Republicans have abandoned their campaign promises to focus on jobs and the economy,” said Iowa Democratic Party Chairwoman Sue Dvorsky. “Instead, they have pushed a divisive, right-wing agenda since day one.”
Republicans point out the House passed multiple bills before the Senate was able to pass a single one.
Many of the more controversial bills approved by the House, such as restricting collective bargaining and decreasing access to abortions, will likely never reach debate in the Senate. The Republican-controlled House also passed a 20 percent cut in personal state income taxes. Ohio passed a similar income tax cut, which has been criticized for exacerbating an $8 billion budget gap.
The Democratically-controlled Iowa Senate is not interested taking up that bill either.
But Wednesday Gov. Terry Branstad was able to sign a dozen non-controversial bills into law. Most of them originated in the Senate, so if the political parties are angling to appear as more accomplished, this scenario favors Democrats:
- House File 290: An act to allow the use of motorcycles equipped with detachable stabilizing rear wheels on Iowa roads.
- House File 453: An act relating to the regulation of egg production, and including effective date provisions.
- Senate File 149: An act allowing the Department of Transportation to accept reports from advanced registered nurse practitioners and physician assistants disclosing a physical or mental condition that renders a person incompetent to operate a motor vehicle.
- Senate File 244: An act relating to the release and satisfaction of judgments.
- Senate File 259: An act relating to mental health and substance abuse histories conducted in a presentence investigation report and the standards for release on probation in a criminal proceeding.
- Senate File 291: An act relating to the discovery of privileged medical records, including mental health records, in a criminal case and including effective date provisions.
- Senate File 299: An act relating to environmental protection, including solid waste, sewage works, hazardous waste, infectious medical waste, and pesticide and fertilizer contamination.
- Senate File 327: An act relating to the disposition of a child with mental illness or mental retardation in juvenile court.
- Senate File 400: An act relating to the conveyance or encumbrance of a homestead by a spouse.
- Senate File 402: An act relating to the injured veterans grant program and including effective date and retroactive applicability provisions.
- Senate File 429: An act placing the agricultural development authority within the Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship.
- Senate File 483: An act relating to licensure by the Board of Educational Examiners of persons who complete an administrator preparation program offered by a regionally accredited or board of educational examiners’ approved non-Iowa institution.